IP Lawyer Xerxes Ranina to Discuss Creative Rights at The Lab in T Nagar on September 5

Intellectual property lawyer and author Xerxes Ranina is scheduled to discuss creative legal rights and his new book, 'Who Owns What?', in a conversation with Prakriti Foundation founder and trustee Ranvir Shah at The Lab in T Nagar on September 5 from 6 p.m. onwards. The session will take place as part of The Hindu Lit for Life Unplugged, presented by the Prakriti Foundation, focusing on legal questions creators navigate concerning copyright, contracts, and unauthorized usage.

The book, published by HarperCollins India, developed out of recurring questions and misconceptions Ranina encountered while dealing with clients, friends, and creative industry workers about ownership of scripts, songs, photographs, and ideas. Ranina noted that the legal point of view and textbook language are often complicated, prompting him to address issues surrounding scripts and music through accessible examples, case studies, and illustrations.

Breaking down intellectual property into categories such as trademarks, patents, designs, and copyright, Ranina highlighted the intangible nature of IP. While a physical house can be touched and felt, copyright over a film or novel covers the intangible effort that goes into the creation rather than a physical object.

Addressing common errors made by young professionals, Ranina noted that creators frequently pitch their work without a Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA). He explained that when someone pitches a film script to multiple production companies, or shares material in art and music, it should be done under an NDA stating that the work cannot be used without permission. He added that another major misconception is the belief that copyright requires registration to be valid, clarifying that copyright protection begins immediately upon creation, unlike patents, designs, and trademarks.

Regarding business negotiations, Ranina warned creators against accepting vague assurances of profit shares or delayed payments. He advised clients to secure upfront advances or arrange scheduled installment payments every three months for year-long assignments to ensure compensation if professional arrangements deteriorate.

Ranina also addressed the impact of artificial intelligence on creative fields, observing that international court rulings are shifting monthly while India currently has no dedicated AI legislation. His overall guidance to creators entering the industry is to exercise caution before signing contracts. The discussion takes place at The Lab in T Nagar on September 5.